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The Hart Foundation referred to several teams or stables in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF), usually composed of members or close friends of the Hart wrestling family from Canada. The original ''Hart Foundation'' (1985–1991) consisted of Jim "The Anvil" Neidhart and Bret "The Hitman" Hart, who were initially managed by Jimmy Hart (no relation) and won the WWF Tag Team Championship twice. In 1991, after the team was disbanded, Neidhart teamed briefly with Bret's younger brother Owen Hart as The New Foundation. They also teamed in 1994. In 1997, Bret, Neidhart, and Owen joined forces with another brother-in-law, The British Bulldog, and Brian Pillman, to re-form the ''Hart Foundation'' as a pro-Canada/anti-American alliance, which at the time held all the available WWF championships: the WWF Championship, Intercontinental Championship, European Championship, and Tag Team Championship. In 2007, David Hart Smith, Tyson Kidd, and Natalya teamed together as ''The Next Generation Hart Foundation'' in WWE (formerly the WWF)'s development territory Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW), where they won the FCW Florida Tag Team Championship. They were later moved to the WWE main roster and renamed ''The Hart Dynasty'' where they won the Unified WWE Tag Team Championship. WWE has consistently ranked the original Hart Foundation as one of the top three greatest tag teams in wrestling history.〔("Showing Hart" ). WWE. Retrieved June 3, 2010.〕〔("The Hart Foundation" ). WWE. Retrieved May 15, 2012.〕 == The Hart Foundation == The original ''Hart Foundation'' began in 1985, when Jim "The Anvil" Neidhart, already managed by Jimmy Hart, who joined up with his brother-in-law Bret "Hitman" Hart to form a villainous tag team.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jim Neidhart's Profile )〕 According to Bret, the tag team originated after he turned down the "Cowboy" Bret Hart gimmick he was given, claiming that he did not really take a liking to it. He then suggested to WWF management that he would much prefer to be teamed up with Jim Neidhart. Management first laughed at the idea, but months later just as Bret was about to quit, he was given what he wanted: he was allowed to become a villain and was partnered up with Neidhart and Jimmy to form the Hart Foundation.〔On the DVD ''Bret "Hit Man" Hart: The Best There Is, The Best There Was, The Best There Ever Will Be'', released in 2005.〕 The name ''Hart Foundation'' was already used to refer to the stable of wrestlers managed by Jimmy Hart, and in early matches the Neidhart/Hart team would be introduced as "members of the Hart Foundation". With the success of the new tag team, however, "The Hart Foundation" came to be associated solely with the Neidhart/Hart team and their manager, who all had ''Hart'' in their family names. The Hart Foundation made its pay-per-view debut at WrestleMania 2 in 1986 as participants of a 20-man battle royal which also included NFL stars.〔 The duo were the final two men whom André the Giant eliminated to win the battle royal.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=WrestleMania 2 official results )〕 The Harts gained their status as a mid-card team when feuding with The Killer Bees (Jim Brunzell and B. Brian Blair). At ''Saturday Night's Main Event'', the Foundation faced Brunzell and Blair in a tag team match, which the Killer Bees won. The Hart Foundation continued to feud with the Killer Bees for the better part of 1986. The Hart Foundation began a feud with Tag Team Champions The British Bulldogs (Davey Boy Smith and Dynamite Kid) in early 1987 over the title.〔 On the February 7 edition of ''Superstars'', in Tampa, Florida, the Harts defeated Bulldogs for their first WWF Tag Team Championship when the referee of the match, "Dangerous" Danny Davis helped the Harts to win the match.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hart Foundation's first World Tag Team Championship reign )〕 On the March 14 edition of ''Saturday Night's Main Event'', the Harts made their first title defense against Tito Santana and Dan Spivey and retained the title after Danny Davis hit Santana with Jimmy Hart's megaphone. Santana began to feud with Davis as a result of this action and at this point, he joined the British Bulldogs in their feud with the Hart Foundation. The rivalry culminated in a six-man tag team match at WrestleMania III where the Foundation teamed up with Davis against the British Bulldogs and Santana.〔 Davis hit Davey Boy Smith with Jimmy Hart's megaphone and pinned him to get the victory for the Hart Foundation. On the May 2 edition of ''Saturday Night's Main Event'', the Foundation defended their tag title against the British Bulldogs in a Two out of three falls match. In the first fall, they got disqualified because of illegal double-teaming and in the second fall Neidhart was pinned by Smith. However, the Hart Foundation retained the title due to the disqualification result. On the October 27 edition of ''Superstars'', the Hart Foundation dropped their title to Strike Force (Rick Martel and Tito Santana) after Neidhart submitted to a Boston crab applied by Martel, ending their 10-month reign. The two teams faced each other at Survivor Series in a 10-team Survivor Series elimination match. Strike Force captained a team of fan favorites while the Hart Foundation captained a team of villains. Strike Force was eliminated by the Hart Foundation, but the Hart Foundation also got eliminated and in the end, the fan favorite team won the match. The feud culminated in a match for the WWF Tag Team Championship on the February 5 edition of ''The Main Event'', as the Hart Foundation challenged Strike Force for the title but lost the match. In late spring/early summer of 1988, Jimmy Hart signed the Hart Foundation's rivals The Fabulous Rougeau Brothers who, in the storyline, claimed 25 percent of Bret Hart's and Jim Neidhart's payment. After Jimmy's betrayal of the team, and the loss of their tag team championship, the Hart Foundation were pushed as fan favorites, though Bret started a slow face turn at WrestleMania IV a few months prior. Hart and Bad News Brown were the last 2 competitors in a 20-man Battle Royal and looked to be co-existing heels but Brown then attacked and eliminated Hart to win. Immediately after being declared the winner and being awarded a huge trophy, Hart attacked Brown and smashed up the trophy starting his face turn. In the summer of 1988, the Hart Foundation began a feud with WWF Tag Team Champions Demolition for the title. At SummerSlam 88, they challenged Demolition for the WWF Tag Team Championship but ended up losing the match after Ax hit Hart with Jimmy Hart's megaphone leaving Smash to get the pinfall. Jimmy Hart had "managed" Demolition alongside their regular manager Mr. Fuji for the match as part of the ongoing Hart Foundation split. On the October 29 edition of ''Saturday Night's Main Event'', they faced Demolition in a rematch for the title but lost due to outside interference by The Rougeaus. The Hart Foundation continued their feud with The Fabulous Rougeau Brothers, and formed an alliance with "Hacksaw" Jim Duggan. At Royal Rumble in early 1989, Duggan and the Hart Foundation defeated Dino Bravo and the Rougeaus in a two out of three falls match to end the feud. The Hart Foundation continued to feud with wrestlers managed by Jimmy Hart through 1989. at Wrestlemania V they defeated The Honky Tonk Man and Greg "The Hammer" Valentine with the use of Hart's megaphone. At SummerSlam 89 they faced the Tag-Team Champions the Brain Busters in a non-title match. When the match was made, the Busters, managed by Bobby "The Brain" Heenan, were not champions. The Hart Foundation lost the match pushing them further away from regaining their titles. In late 1989, the Hart Foundation split for a while and wrestled in other teams but reunited in early 1990. On the April 28 edition of ''Saturday Night's Main Event'', they faced The Rockers (Shawn Michaels and Marty Jannetty) in a tag team match, which resulted in a double disqualification after WWF Tag Team Champions Demolition interfered. As a result of the interference, Demolition feuded with both the Rockers and the Hart Foundation. At SummerSlam 90, the Hart Foundation faced Demolition in a two out of three falls match for the tag title, by this time Bill Eadie who played Demolition Ax was suffering from health problems so a third member of Demolition (Crush) was introduced, the Hart foundation didn't know which two members they would face until Demolition entered the arena. The two chosen were Crush and Smash. In the first fall Hart was pinned by Crush, but the Hart Foundation won the second fall by disqualification after Crush attacked the referee. Ax then made his way to the ring and interfered in the third fall until the Legion of Doom came to ringside and attacked Demolition, the distraction allowed Hart to pin Crush and the Hart Foundation won. As a result, the Hart Foundation got their second WWF Tag Team Championship (despite the second fall being decided by disqualification).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Hart Foundation's second World Tag Team Championship reign )〕 The Hart Foundation's second title reign lasted until WrestleMania VII when they were defeated by The Nasty Boys (Jerry Sags and Brian Knobs), when Knobs nailed Neidhart over the head with Jimmy Hart's helmet (Jimmy Hart managed the Nasty Boys at the time).〔 The Hart Foundation split after WrestleMania VII, and Bret then focused on his singles career.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Hart Foundation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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